|
General Appearance
Smooth-coated, fairly thick set, rather low in stature, broad,
powerful and compact. Head, fairly large in proportion to size
but no point so much in excess of others as to destroy the
general symmetry, or make the dog appear deformed, or interfere
with its powers of motion. Face relatively short, muzzle broad,
blunt and inclined upwards although not excessively so. Dogs
showing respiratory distress highly undesirable. Body fairly
short, well knit, limbs stout, well muscled and in hard
condition with no tendency towards obesity. Hindquarters high
and strong. Bitches not so grand or well developed as dogs.
Characteristics
Conveys impression of determination, strength and activity.
Temperament Alert,
bold, loyal, dependable, courageous, fierce in appearance, but
possessed of affectionate nature.
Head and Skull Skull
relatively large in circumference. Viewed from front appears
high from corner of lower jaw to apex of skull; also broad and
square. Cheeks well rounded and extended sideways beyond eyes.
Viewed from side, head appears very high and moderately short
from back to point of nose. Forehead flat with skin on and about
head slightly loose and finely wrinkled without excess, neither
prominent nor overhanging face. From defined stop, a furrow
extending to middle of skull being traceable to apex. Face from
front of cheek bone to nose, relatively short, skin may be
slightly wrinkled. Muzzle short, broad, turned upwards and deep
from corner of eye to corner of mouth. Nose and nostrils large,
broad and black, under no circumstances liver colour, red or
brown. Distance from inner corner of eye (or from centre of stop
between eyes) to extreme tip of nose should not be less than
distance from tip of the nose to edge of the underlip. Nostrils
large wide and open, with well defined vertical straight line
between. Flews (chops) thick, broad and deep, covering lower
jaws at sides, but joining underlip in front. Teeth not visible.
Jaws broad, strong and square, lower jaw slightly projecting in
front of upper with moderate turn up. Over nose wrinkle, if
present, whole or broken, must never adversely affect or obscure
eyes or nose. Pinched nostrils and heavy over nose roll are
unacceptable and should be heavily penalised. Viewed from
front, the various properties of the face must be equally
balanced on either side of an imaginary line down centre.
Eyes Seen from front,
situated low down in skull, well away from ears. Eyes and stop
in same straight line, at right angles to furrow. Wide apart,
but outer corners within the outline of cheeks. Round, of
moderate size, neither sunken nor prominent, in colour very dark
– almost black – showing no white when looking directly forward.
Free from obvious eye problems.
Ears Set high – i.e.
front edge of each ear (as viewed from front) joins outline of
skull at top corner of such outline, so as to place them as wide
apart, as high and as far from eyes as possible. Small and thin.
’Rose ear‘ correct, i.e. folding inwards back, upper or front
inner edge curving outwards and backwards, showing part of
inside of burr.
Mouth Jaws broad and
square with six small front teeth between canines in an even
row. Canines wide apart. Teeth large and strong, not seen when
mouth closed. When viewed from front under jaw directly under
upper jaw and parallel.
Neck Moderate in
length, thick, deep and strong. Well arched at back, with some
loose, thick and wrinkled skin about throat, forming slight
dewlap on each side.
Forequarters Shoulders
broad, sloping and deep, very powerful and muscular giving
appearance of being ’tacked on‘ body. Brisket round and deep.
Well let down between forelegs. Ribs not flat-sided, but well
rounded. Forelegs very stout and strong, well developed, set
wide apart, thick, muscular and straight, bones of legs large
and straight, not bandy nor curved and short in proportion to
hindlegs, but not so short as to make back appear long, or
detract from dog’s activity. Elbows low and standing well away
from ribs. Pasterns short, straight and strong.
Body Chest wide,
prominent and deep. Back short, strong, broad at shoulders.
Slight fall to back close behind shoulders (lowest part) whence
spine should rise to loins (top higher than top of shoulder),
curving again more suddenly to tail, forming slight arch – a
distinctive characteristic of breed. Body well ribbed up behind
with belly tucked up and not pendulous.
Hindquarters Legs
large and muscular, slightly longer in proportion than forelegs.
Hocks slightly bent, well let down; legs long and muscular from
loins to hock. Stifles turned very slightly outwards away from
body.
Feet Fore, straight
and turning very slightly outward; of medium size and moderately
round. Hind, round and compact. Toes compact and thick, well
split up, making knuckles prominent and high.
Tail Set on low,
jutting out rather straight and then turning downwards. Round,
smooth and devoid of fringe or coarse hair. Moderate in length –
rather short than long – thick at root, tapering quickly to a
fine point. Downward carriage (not having a decided upward curve
at end) and never carried above back.
Gait/Movement
Appearing to walk with short, quick steps on tips of toes, hind
feet not lifted high, appearing to skim ground, running with one
or other shoulder rather advanced. Soundness of movement of the
utmost importance.
Coat Fine texture,
short, close and smooth (hard only from shortness and closeness,
not wiry).
Colour Whole or smut,
(i.e. whole colour with black mask or muzzle). Only whole
colours (which should be brilliant and pure of their sort) viz.,
brindles, reds with their various shades, fawns, fallows etc.,
white and pied (i.e. combination of white with any of the
foregoing colours). Dudley, black and black with tan highly
undesirable.
Size Dogs: 25 kgs (55
lbs); bitches: 23 kgs (50 lbs).
Faults Any departure
from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the
seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in
exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health
and welfare of the dog.
Note Male animals
should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into
the scrotum.
Source Kennel Club UK. Revised
October 2009.
|